Full Form of UPI

Full Form of UPI – Unified Payments Interface

The full form of UPI stands for Unified Payments Interface. UPI is a real-time payment interface developed by the NPCINPCIThe full form of NPCI is the National Payments Corporation of India which is a collective organization for all the retail payment companies in India. NPCI is set up under the guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and supported by Indian Banks Association.read more that facilitates instant transfer between two bank accounts, incorporating multiple bank accounts in one interface, eliminating the need to manage multiple accounts separately while seamlessly making payments for purchases or to peers.

How Does UPI work?

UPI (Unified Payments Interface) connects multiple bank accounts with one app using the user’s mobile number. Once these bank accounts are connected with the app, the user can make payments to other bank accounts from his bank account instantly. The user gets to select the bank account he needs to use every time he makes a transfer or payment.

To facilitate the use of UPI (Unified Payments Interface) for their customers, the banks have to come on board for UPI. Customers can not use UPI if their banks have not opted to participate in the UPI ecosystem.

You are free to use this image on your website, templates etc, Please provide us with an attribution linkHow to Provide Attribution?Article Link to be Hyperlinked
For eg:
Source: Full Form of UPI (wallstreetmojo.com)

Features of UPI

UPI has the following useful features

You are free to use this image on your website, templates etc, Please provide us with an attribution linkHow to Provide Attribution?Article Link to be Hyperlinked
For eg:
Source: Full Form of UPI (wallstreetmojo.com)

#1 – Money Transfer Around the Clock Every Day

UPI (Unified Payments Interface) works round the clock and on all days, even on bank holidays. This payment system works much better than NEFT, which has timing limitations to conduct the transactions, and IMPSIMPSThe full form of IMPS is Immediate Payment Service. It is one of the systems used for the purpose of instant interbank transfer of funds electronically through different channels like mobile banking, internet banking, ATM, etc. where the facility of such transfer is available whole year 24/7 including on the public holidays and weekends.read more, which requires you to handle your different accounts differently.

#2 – All Bank Accounts in One App

UPI integrates all bank accounts in one app eliminating the need to keep multiple bank apps to manage multiple bank accounts. This simplifies the payment job for users significantly.

#3 – Virtual Payment Address (VPA) to Customer

The customer is given a virtual address eliminating the need to enter the details such as account and card numbers while making payments. The money is sent or received in the user’s bank account mapped with this virtual address. Users can also send money using the QR code, which has an inbuilt virtual payment address.

#4 – Single Click 2-Factor Authentication

Provides two-factor authentication for the safety of users, merchants, and banks.

How to Register for UPI?

User needs to follow a number of easy steps to register for UPI –

You are free to use this image on your website, templates etc, Please provide us with an attribution linkHow to Provide Attribution?Article Link to be Hyperlinked
For eg:
Source: Full Form of UPI (wallstreetmojo.com)

Step #1 – App download:

The user downloads a UPI app from the app store. There are a number of UPI apps available which a user can use for his banking transactions. Banks also offer UPI (Unified Payments Interface) on their apps to keep the customers hooked on to their apps. Third-party apps are more popular than the bank apps for UPI transactions.

Step #2 – Create Profile:

After downloading the app, the user creates a profile putting in his basic details like name, mobile number, and picks up a virtual payment address and a password.

Step #3 – Add Bank Account:

Under this step, the user adds his bank account using his linked mobile number. The user should have his mobile number to be necessarily linked to his bank account to add accounts. Users can not add bank accounts that are his own but are not linked with his current mobile number.

How to Generate a UPI Pin?

You are free to use this image on your website, templates etc, Please provide us with an attribution linkHow to Provide Attribution?Article Link to be Hyperlinked
For eg:
Source: Full Form of UPI (wallstreetmojo.com)

• While requesting to link his mobile number, the user gets a One time password (OTP) on his registered mobile number. The user is prompted to enter the last six digits and expiry date of his debit card issued by his bank.
• The user enters the details and the OTP. The user then enters his preferred UPI pin, which he is prompted to enter twice. Once this is done, the user’s UPI is generated.

How to Perform a UPI Transaction?

You are free to use this image on your website, templates etc, Please provide us with an attribution linkHow to Provide Attribution?Article Link to be Hyperlinked
For eg:
Source: Full Form of UPI (wallstreetmojo.com)

What are UPI Charges and Fees?

You are free to use this image on your website, templates etc, Please provide us with an attribution linkHow to Provide Attribution?Article Link to be Hyperlinked
For eg:
Source: Full Form of UPI (wallstreetmojo.com)

• Most applications do not charge for UPI transactions on their platform.
• Most banks also are not charging anything to their customers for transactions.

While the transactions are free for now, banks and apps are stipulating a possible fee for the transactions. These charges, whenever they will come, will still be lower than many other forms of payment that are commonly used in day to day lives.

Is UPI Better Than Cash or Card?

UPI is essentially a digital mode of transaction and can be termed as better than cash. The ability of UPI to put all bank accounts under one app also makes it better than cards. A one-click transfer without charges makes UPI a highly adoptable proposition for banks and customers alike. It is beneficial for merchants, too, as it gives them a mode to collect payments without paying transaction charges, which are the norm with debit and credit card transactions.

Conclusion

UPI is a revolutionary invention that has led to a significant change in the payment ecosystem of the country. Implemented in India, it has garnered global accolades for the ease of its operations and zero or low transaction costs.

The interface has picked up pace after the demonetizationDemonetizationDemonetization is the eviction of a particular currency/tender present in the economy from circulation and replacing it with a new currency aiming for several outcomes like the corruption-free economy, black money removal, controlling inflation, stop funding of illegal activity.read more of the central government and has helped solve payment woes of people across the country. As of March 2019, a total of 144 banks have got themselves on UPI, facilitating transactions of a whopping Rs. 1.334 trillion (USD 19 billion). While the payments may look small with respect to the global standard of digital payments, they are still significant for the country where mobile data adoption has started picking up as recently as 2016.

Recommended Articles

This has been a guide to the Full form of UPI, i.e. (Unified Payments Interface) and definition. Here we learn how to register for UPI, how to generate UPI Pin, how to execute UPI Transaction along with its features. You may refer to the following articles to learn more about finance –

• Full Form of INR
• Prepayments – Example
• Full Form of NEFT
• IMPS Full Form