WallStreetMojo

WallStreetMojo

WallStreetMojo

MENUMENU
  • Blog
  • Free Video Tutorials
  • Courses
  • All In One Bundle
  • Login
Home » Accounting Tutorials » Income Statement Tutorials » Operating Profit vs Net Profit

Operating Profit vs Net Profit

By Dheeraj VaidyaDheeraj Vaidya, CFA, FRM

Operating Profit vs. Net Profit Differences

The main purpose of running any business is profit. Profit is in hand amount after paying all bills and expenses. Profits are of three types of net profit, operating profit, and gross profit, and these bifurcations are done on the bases of the source from where the business has generated profit.

In this article, we look at the key differences between Operating Profit vs. Net Profit.

What is Operating Profit?

Operating Profit is derived from gross profit. It is the income left after paying all expenses and costs paid by the company in running the business. We can say that it remaining amount after accounting of all expenses and cost, which includes all fixed cost expenses like rent, maintenance cost, insurance cost, etc. and variable cost expenses courier, electricity bills, depreciation of the asset, etc.

Operating profit does not include profit generated by investment or interest generated on savings. Operating profit helps one to the known profit generated by operations of the company. It deals with the core of the company.

Operating profit is gross profit minus operating expenses and can be written as:-

  • Operating Profit = Gross Profit – Operating Expenses

Operating profit can also be calculated as net profit minus non-operating expense minus non-operating income, and it can be expressed as:-

Popular Course in this category
Sale
All in One Financial Analyst Bundle (250+ Courses, 40+ Projects)
4.9 (1,067 ratings)
250+ Courses | 40+ Projects | 1000+ Hours | Full Lifetime Access | Certificate of Completion
View Course
  • Operating Profit = Net Profit – Non-operating Income – Non-operating Expenses

Operating-Profit-vs-Net-Profit

What is Net Profit?

Net Profit is the total of remaining income left after accounting of all cash flows. It can be inflow or outflow, which represent positive or negative. It is also the amount of earning left after reducing all expenses that are done by the company, interest paid by the company to the lender, and taxes. Net Profit is the profit generated from all sources after deducting all expenses.

It is used as an indicator as it indicates the ability of the company to generate from its sales. It tells about the profitability of the company, and it shows the actual profit generated by the company in a particular accounting period. It is a basic difference between total revenue and the total cost incurred by the company in running the business.

The net profit is total revenue minus total cost which can be expressed as:-

  • Net Profit = Total Revenue – Total Cost.

Net profit can be written as gross profit minus total expense for operations, interests, and tax and it can be expressed as:-

  • Net Profit = Total Revenue – Total Expense for Operations, Interest, and tax.

Net profit in terms of operating profit is operating profit minus interest minus tax, and it can be written as:-

  • Net Profit = Operating Profit – Interest – Tax.

Operating Profit vs. Net Profit Infographics

Here we provide you with the top 4 difference between Operating Profit vs. Net Profit.

Operating-Profit-vs-Net-Profit-info

Operating Profit vs. Net Profit – Key Differences

The key differences between Operating Profit vs. Net Profit are as follows –

  • Operating profit is the remaining income of the company after paying off operating expenses. In contrast, Net profit is the remaining income of the company after paying all costs incurred by the company.
  • Operating profit helps to know how the company is managing its resources and its expense management. In contrast, Net profit helps to know the actual profit made by the company in an accounting period.
  • Operating profit help in eliminating unnecessary operating expenses, whereas Net profit help To know the profit and performance of the company in an accounting period;
  • In the case of operating profit is the profit that is generated from operational activities, whereas Net profit is the profit generated from all sources after deducting all expenses.
  • Operating profit and its calculation parameters concentrate on the core operational activity of the company. In contrast, net profit and its calculation parameters concentrate on overall activity and other sources also for calculation profitability of the company.
  • Operating profit tells about the profitability of a company’s operations, whereas net profit tells about the company’s abilities to generate for owners, stake owners, and shareholders.

Operating Profit vs. Net Profit Head to Head Difference

Let’s now look at the head to head difference between Operating Profit vs. Net Profit.

Basis – Operating Profit vs. Net Profit Operating Profit Net Profit
Meaning Operating profit is the remaining income of the company after paying off operating expenses. Net profit is the remaining income of the company after paying all costs incurred by the company.
Uses To know the expense management of the company and how the company is managing its resources. To know the actual profit made by the company in an accounting period.
Advantage Help in eliminating unnecessary operating expenses. To know the profit and performance of the company in an accounting period.
Source of Profit Operating profit is the profit generated from operational activities. Net Profit is the profit generated from all sources after deducting all expenses.

Similarities between Operating Profit and Net Profit

There are some similarities between operating profit and net profit, and they are as follows:-

  • Operating profit and net profit are part of the income statement of a company.
  • Both show the profitability of the company and provides profit generated by the company.
  • Both are helpful for one reading financial statements, and it provides a clear picture of the health of the company.
  • Both are calculated after the deduction of various expenses of the company.

Final Thought

Profits are of three type net profits, operating profit and gross profit and these bifurcations are done on the bases of the source of from where the business has generated profit and when profit is generated from operational activities it is operating profit and when profit is for the generation of overall business it is net profit. There is the various level of profit among which the fundamental level is gross profit, the middle level of profit is operating profit and bottom, and final level of profit is net profit which actual profit of a company. Operating profit and net profit are part of the income statement of a company.

Operating profit is the remaining income of the company after paying off operating expenses, and Net profit is the remaining income of the company after paying all costs incurred by the company, which includes all expenses, tax, and interest. Both the operating profit and net profit helps one to know the profitability of the company.

Recommended Articles

This article has been a guide to the Operating Profit vs. Net Profit. Here we discuss the top differences between Operating Profit and Net Profit along with infographics and comparison table. You may also have a look at the following articles –

  • Non-Operating Expenses List
  • EBIT vs. Net Income
  • NOPAT and Net Income
  • Profit vs. Revenue
0 Shares
Share
Tweet
Share
Primary Sidebar
Footer
COMPANY
About
Reviews
Contact
Privacy
Terms of Service
RESOURCES
Blog
Free Courses
Free Tutorials
Investment Banking Tutorials
Financial Modeling Tutorials
Excel Tutorials
Accounting Tutorials
Financial Statement Analysis
COURSES
All Courses
Financial Analyst All in One Course
Investment Banking Course
Financial Modeling Course
Private Equity Course
Venture Capital Course
Excel All in One Course

Copyright © 2021. CFA Institute Does Not Endorse, Promote, Or Warrant The Accuracy Or Quality Of WallStreetMojo. CFA® And Chartered Financial Analyst® Are Registered Trademarks Owned By CFA Institute.
Return to top

WallStreetMojo

Download Coursera IPO Financial Model

By continuing above step, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
WallStreetMojo

Free Investment Banking Course

IB Excel Templates, Accounting, Valuation, Financial Modeling, Video Tutorials

* Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

Book Your One Instructor : One Learner Free Class
Let’s Get Started
Please select the batch
Saturday - Sunday 9 am IST to 5 pm IST
Saturday - Sunday 9 am IST to 5 pm IST

This website or its third-party tools use cookies, which are necessary to its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the cookie policy. By closing this banner, scrolling this page, clicking a link or continuing to browse otherwise, you agree to our Privacy Policy

Login

Forgot Password?

WallStreetMojo

Free Accounting Course

You will Learn Basics of Accounting in Just 1 Hour, Guaranteed!

* Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

Coursera IPO Financial Model & Valuation Free Download